About B.Sc. (Hons) Agriculture
BSc Agriculture is a 4-year undergraduate course that primarily focuses on research and practices in agricultural science, dealing with disciplines like Genetics and Plant Breeding, Agricultural Microbiology, Soil Science, Plant Pathology, etc. It is a professional degree recognized by the Government of India in the field of agricultural science. This course aims to provide training to implement modern agricultural techniques and technologies in the real-world scenario.
- Students who wish to study this course should have completed class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as their main subjects and also Agri Diploma students and with Agriculture in 12th students can also do this course. The admission is either done on the basis of Merit and Direct Interview or through BSc Agriculture Entrance Exams like ICAR, State Entrance Exams and CUET .
- BSc Agriculture Syllabus is spread over 8 semesters. BSc Agriculture Subjects include Agronomy, Crop Physiology, Genetics, Plant Biochemistry, Soil Science, Entomology, Horticulture, Agricultural Economics etc.
- BSc Agriculture Jobs include Agriculture Officer, Assistant Plantation Manager, Agricultural Research Scientist, Business Development Executive, Marketing Executive etc. BSc Agriculture Salary in starting phase is INR 3,40,000 – 5,20,000.
- UG Degree : B.Sc.(Hons)Agriculture
- PG Degree : M.Sc. and Ph.D.
| Agriculture subjects | Horticulture | Food Science |
| M.Sc. Ag. (Agronomy) | M.Sc. Ag. Horticulture (Vegetable Science) | M.Sc. (Food Science & Technology) |
| M.Sc. Ag (Entomology) | M.Sc. Ag. Horticulture (Floriculture & Landscaping) | |
| M.Sc. Ag (Plant Pathology) | M.Sc. Ag. Horticulture (Fruit Science) | |
| M.Sc. Ag. (Soil Science and Agriculture Chemistry) | ||
| M.Sc. Ag. (Seed Science & Technology) | ||
| M.Sc. Ag. (Agrometeorology) | ||
| M.Sc. Ag. (Genetics & Plant Breeding) | ||
| M.Sc. Ag. (Nematology) | ||
| M.Sc. Ag. (Agricultural Economics) | ||
| M.Sc. Ag. (Agricultural Extension & Communication) |
What is BSc Agriculture ?
The Bachelor of Science in Agriculture is a four-year undergraduate program that equips students with comprehensive scientific methods and techniques related to agriculture. Graduates of this program have promising career prospects. Numerous employment opportunities exist for BSc Agriculture graduates, including positions such as Agricultural Officer, Agricultural Analyst, Plant Breeder, and Seed Technologist.
BSc Agriculture Course Details
• Full Form : Bachelor of Science in Agriculture
• Course Duration : 4 Years
• Eligibility : 50% marks in class 12 in Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) stream from a recognized educational board, Diploma in Agriculture
• BSc Agriculture Fees : INR 2-3 Lakhs
• BSc Agriculture Salary : INR 4 LPA to INR 6 LPA
• BSc Agriculture Jobs : Agriculture Officer, Assistant Plantation Manager, Agricultural Research Scientist, Agriculture Development Officers, Agriculture Technician, Agriculturists, Business Development Executive, Marketing Executive, etc.
Why BSc Agriculture ?
- Upon completing a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture, students have numerous opportunities available to them. They can pursue a Master’s degree in Agricultural Sciences or enroll in an MSc program. Additionally, they have the option to undertake an MBA or PGDM course.
- There are also prospects for government employment through organizations such as IBPS, UPSC, and FCI, among others. As graduates, students are qualified to take part in competitive examinations for government positions.
- Higher education is another avenue, allowing students to pursue a Master’s in Agriculture by taking various entrance exams, including ICAR PG, UPCATET, CMAFFU, and others.
- Colleges and universities typically conduct entrance examinations annually to admit prospective students into postgraduate programs.
- Numerous institutions in India offer agricultural courses, with ICAR serving as the regulatory authority. It has recognized 4 deemed universities, 65 institutions, 14 national research centers, six national bureaus, and 13 directorates or project directorates.
When to do BSc in Agriculture ?
- Upon finishing your 10+2 education in the science stream, if you decide against pursuing a career in medicine or engineering, you may consider enrolling in a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture program.
- If you find that subjects such as Physics and Chemistry do not captivate your interest, this course could be a suitable alternative for you.
- It is important to recognize that you will need to be financially self-sufficient during your studies; therefore, if you are confident in your ability to manage this, you are encouraged to apply.
Who should do BSc in Agriculture ?
Students with an interest in examining the agricultural conditions of various locations, as well as those keen on studying soil and crops, should consider enrolling in this course. The curriculum includes subjects such as Genetics and Plant Breeding, Agricultural Microbiology, Soil Science, and Plant Pathology, among others. If these areas of study appeal to you, this course may be a suitable choice.
- Students who wish to explore the application of technology in agriculture are required to enroll in this course.
- To pursue a BSc in Agriculture, students need to possess strong analytical skills and the ability to think quickly, as the agricultural sector is highly diverse and demands prompt decision-making.
- Effective time management is essential for students in the agricultural field, as it is a discipline that is heavily influenced by time constraints.
BSc Agriculture Eligibility
Interested students are required to fulfill the below-mentioned eligibility criteria of BSc Agriculture course :
- Completion of Intermediate (12 years of school education) in the Science stream with 50% of marks.
- Physics, Chemistry, Biology and/or Mathematics or Agriculture as the subjects of study.
Apart from this, candidates possessing Diploma in Agriculture, Intermediate in Agriculture stream (limited states) are also eligible to apply for the course. A few of the colleges also conduct their own university and college-level entrance examination for offering admissions to this course.
BSc Agriculture Admission Process
The admission procedure varies from institute to institute. Some colleges provide direct BSc Agriculture admission on the basis of merit and personal interview, and some colleges conduct national, state-level, or university level entrance examinations to admit interested students.
For Direct Admission:
Students must fill out the college application form whether online or offline before the application deadline in order to be considered for the admission process.
For Entrance Exam based Admission:
Students must fill the registration form of one of the many BSc Agriculture Entrance Examinations such as KCET, KEAM which offers admission into colleges of Karnataka and Kerala respectively.
Admission is offered on the basis of performance in these examinations, followed by the different rounds of counseling sessions which usually consist of Group Discussion and Personal Interviews.
BSc Agriculture Entrance Exams
Below are listed some of the entrance examinations that provide admission into this undergraduate course in agriculture science:
Almost all the BSc Agriculture entrance exams are MCQ based and consist of questions from Biology, Chemistry, Physics at Class 10-12 level. There may be a section testing either Logical reasoning or General English skills of a candidate as well.
One can easily prepare for these exams from the Class 12 NCERT books. If candidates want to practice, they can download sample papers and previous years questions papers from the internet to get an idea of the type of questions that one might face on the exam day.
BSc Agriculture Colleges
Here are some of the state wise top colleges for BSc Agriculture. Follow the list and find out the best colleges for yourself.
List of Agriculture colleges in India– CLICK HERE
BSc Agriculture Syllabus
The syllabus and course curriculum is inclusive of class lessons, field trips, lab sessions, practical training, cattle training, etc. Subjects such as Soil Microbiology, Plant Breeding and Genetics, Agricultural Economics, Agronomy, Plant Pathology, Statistical Methods, Post Harvest Technology, etc. are included in the BSc Agriculture syllabus.
A semester wise breakup of the syllabus of this undergraduate agricultural science course is mentioned here : CLICK HERE
The course also offers a number of elective subjects that one can opt for in the 5th and 6th semesters respectively. A candidate has the leverage to pursue the elective subjects of their choice. List of those subjects are provided below:
- Agribusiness Management
- Commercial Plant Breeding
- Food Safety and Standards
- Protected Cultivation
- Hi-Tech Horticulture
- Weed Management
- Agricultural Journalism
- Landscaping
- Agrochemicals
- Protected Cultivation
Jobs after BSc Agriculture
After completing the course, graduates can find jobs in both the public and private sectors. The importance of agriculture is growing rapidly and thereby increasing job prospects in the field of agriculture.
Today, there are a number of research projects and teaching work related to agriculture in many Agricultural departments, Extension services, Research organizations, Commercial farming, etc.
The average annual salary offered to these professionals ranges between INR 2 to 8 LPA. It may be higher in the government sector.
The Gazette post of Government of India as Agricultural Officer (Agronomist) is one of the most prestigious jobs in the public sector after BSc Agriculture. Some other jobs associated with the profile are:
- Agriculture Officer
- Assistant Plantation Manager
- Agricultural Research Scientist
- Business Development Executive
- Marketing Executive
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